Whale Shark Policy

Position Paper Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Position Paper - Movie Review Example At the end of the day, there are considerable issues and different focuses connected to chemical imbalance. What is most significant is to thought of pertinent perspective about it. The current work brings up some significant perspectives about chemical imbalance dependent on the perspective of the film. At certain point, the film basically grandstands the idea that mental imbalance could be because of natural poisons. This has amazing premise, which especially remembers the overall way of life of the individuals for the cutting edge world. With the progression of innovation and the imaginative methodology of making something new in the commercial center, individuals will undoubtedly encounter significant wellbeing, mental and passionate varieties. Eventually, one wonderful change that might be brought by this is applicable to the degree of learning of a person. Mental imbalance dependent on the film is considered as an issue related with learning. An individual experiencing issues in learning may be profoundly impact by the nearness of mental imbalance or any side effects related with it. In any case, the idea this may be because of ecological poisons stays disputable. Therefore, there is another perspective that surfaces. The issue about neurodiversity is solid to such an extent that it urges everyone to help an individual under the state of mental imbalance. For the explanation that there are just hardly any instances of chemical imbalance and normal individuals don't act the manner in which a medically introverted individual does, numerous specialists accept that it is very generous point to consider that mental imbalance is anything but an ordinary state of mind all things considered, however something that requires moral help from all concerned. This view is humanistic in its methodology, and truth be told, this is the manner by which the film presents the purpose of taking a gander at mental imbalance as something that may require considerable open cognizance. In view of these musings, there are essential themes or worries that might be acceptable things for instructors to consider. Considering the idea of learning and the predominance of chemical imbalance are wonderful thoughts. Relying upon the purpose of

Beer and Book Pairing Recommendations

Beer and Book Pairing Recommendations Weve gone into much detail at Book Riot about the wonders of pairing a good book with a nice can or bottle of suds (check out our #booksandbooze hashtag on Instagram). One of the great things about this pairing, in my philosophy anyway, is theres pretty much no wrong way to do it. Pair a romance with a hop-forward IPA or a rich chocolate stout it doesnt matter. However, similar to our book recommendations that are paired with tea and coffee, some beers match the general qualities you may find in a good book. Here are a few to get the gears turning: Bells Two Hearted American Salvage by Bonnie Jo Campbell                                               Bonnie Jo Campbells collection of stories digs at the heart and landscape of Michigans rural expanses and lush wilderness. Her work is truly one of the states finest literary treasures, so it only makes sense that it would be paired with one of the states (and worlds) finest beers. Both American Salvage and Two Hearted have a timeless quality, as well as a high ABV. Campbells language is packed full of calculated truculence and somber beauty, which mirrors the heavy alcohol content of a stronger brew than a watered down Bud Light or PBR. Put simply, neither the book nor beer are diluted, and you can expect a wallop of Michigan goodness from both. The End of History Infinite Jest by David Foster Wallace DFW can be a rather polarizing figure in the world of literature, but no one can deny his gaudy language, hyper-intellectualism and hefty tomes have made quite the impression on many readers. BrewDogs many experimental brews have made a similar mark on the world of beer. As a pairing, both the books and beers title have a felicitous air of pomp and ostentation. The End of History, named after the work of Francis Fukuyama, is an extremely heavy beer, and its presentation carries the same weight of pretentiousness, humor, and absurdity as DFWs gargantuan text. At 55% ABV, The End of History packs more of a punch than most liquors, and each bottle (only 12 in existence) is surrounded by a stuffed grey squirrel or stoat and comes with a certificate of authenticity. This is not your day-to-day book or your quotidian beer, but those who are familiar with either will likely be eager to talk to you about them at length (myself included in regard to DFW). Both are experimental and make a poin t of pushing the boundaries of tradition. Personally, I imagine I will only read Infinite Jest once in my lifetime, and while I greatly enjoyed it, I dont know that Ill ever find the energy to reread it in its entirety. While I neither have the money nor connections to get my hands on this rare beer from BrewDog, I can only imagine it would leave me with the same feeling. Pipeworks Cesar Aira in general Pipeworks joined the Chicago brewing scene a couple years ago, producing limited, ephemeral batches of bombers with colorful artwork. If you go to a liquor store in the Windy City, you may find two dozen different varieties of the brewerys offerings. These beers are produced at breakneck speed, which is exactly how Cesar Aira writes. He is a talented improviser and has an extremely large bibliography of novellas, essays, and short stories. Both Aira and Pipeworks are indefatigable, energetic, and avant garde. Pair this author and brewer as you see fit. Hamms Ham on Rye by Charles Bukowski                               Besides the names working well together, Hamms is the type of cheap, classic American pale lager that Bukowski would drink. He was generally a wine and whiskey guy, but in Women (If my memory serves me right) he mentions drinking a six pack of beer each night. Busch light, Miller, Schlitz, and PBR would all pair equally well. Bromosa (Beer and orange juice) Anthem by Ayn Rand                 If you have a reading hangover, this short novella by Ayn Rand will help shake that brain-splitting headache. Its not necessarily a great read, but bros swear by the philosophy. Youre either a hair of the dog person or youre not, but rest assured there will always be a bro willing to drink with you at brunch time. Deschutes Abyss Imperial Stout Invisible Man by Ralph Ellison                                           Beer connoisseurs have long debated whether Abyss is better enjoyed right away or should be left on the shelf for a few years, but the fact is its delicious either way. Deschutes describes this stout as having immeasurable depth and complexity and notes that the flavor will alter with age year after year. This same sentiment certainly applies to Ellisons remarkable work. I read Invisible Man once as a senior in high school and once as a senior in college. Upon both readings I found Ellisons work to have the same depth and complexity that gave Abyss its name, and age certainly affected my appreciation and understanding. La Fin Du Monde Against Which by Ross Gay                                               Nine out of ten times I drink beer I go for an IPA, but La fin du Monde has an incredibly complex and delicious flavor that hits the spot every time. Belgian Tripels are the type of beer that you savor, and when you crave one, nothing else will do. Ross Gays collection of poetry causes a similar desire. I have sporadically craved these poems throughout the years, and when I do I immediately have to pull the book off the shelf and read one or two of them to relax. Its hard to know when the urge will hit you, but it comes back again and again. Any Pilsner Shakespeare Company by Sylvia Beach                                               Beachs memoir is loaded with stories about Paris during the height of the first wave of literary expatriates. She lent Hemingway books so he could spend his money on wine, bankrolled the first publication of James Joyces Ulysses, and kept her legendary bookshop/salon open until the Nazis occupied France. Her prose is crisp, if not a bit terse, similar to the nuanced taste of a good pilsner. This is the type of social beer perfect for an evening discussing literature with your book club or listening to a reading by Andre Gide in 1920s Paris. The relatively low ABV will ensure youll be a bit more sober when Papa Hem gets blotto and wants to exchange fisticuffs. ____________________ Book Riot Live is coming! Join us for a two-day event full of books, authors, and an all around good time. Save

CESAREAN BIRTH Free Essay Example, 1750 words

Relation of Cesarean Birth to Nursing Practice Cesarean birth is a present trend that has a direct effect on nursing as a professional. The impacts may be categorized in both positive and negative based on the effect on the effects to the patient and healthcare community. The increased rates for C-section deliveries have led to the growth in demand for more nurses who are involved during and after the procedure. Consequently, an increment in hospitals that offer C-section facilities has been noted. The high demand leads to entry of quack doctors and nurses in some regions to earn profits from the practice. This case is mostly found underdeveloped countries where there are no regulatory bodies for nurses and healthcare. The trend leads to complications of patients and death in extreme cases. The nurse has the main role of a caregiver and manager to the patients. However, the C-section practice has made it difficult for professional nurses to take care of their patients. For example, women have the right to chose c-section in hosp itals. In some cases, the nurses do not have sufficient time to monitor and test the mother for any disorders or defect that may complicate the processes during cesarean births. We will write a custom essay sample on CESAREAN BIRTH or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now As a result, any outcome that comes up, sometimes death leaves the nurses responsible for the action. However, scrutiny of such cases shows that women are at risk of some complications during cesarean births. Standard policies require that mothers should frequently be tested before undergoing the operations. On the contrary, a shift in the decision-making process from the nurse to the mother has a negative effect to the professionalism of the nurses. Additionally, the c-section delivery procedure has several risks that are not known to the pregnant mothers. They just make a random decision without awareness of the dangers. Nurses also act as primary advocates to all patients despite their cases. The use of C-section surgeries to give birth increases the workloads to cater for the mothers and children. The procedure may cause a shortage in the number of nurses to operate and take care of other patients at the hospitals. The increase cases of cesarean births means that nurses have more patients to cater for. For examples, with the increases birth rates, more cesarean deliveries will cause overloading of the theatres. As a result, pregnant women may endanger their lives and those of their children. It also reduces the bed capacities in hospitals. For example, hospital stays in the United States in 2011 was estimated at 1.6 million for C-section patients.

Kate CHopins Story of an Hour Essay - 1271 Words

In Kate Chopins Story of an Hour the author portrays patriarchal oppression in the institution of marriage by telling the story of one fateful hour in the life of a married woman. Analyzing the work through feminist criticism, one can see the implications of masculine discourse. Mrs. Mallards medical diagnosis is an example of the male-dominated society in which she lives. They are able to tell her that she indeed has a heart condition, but are unable to treat her effectively, portraying how ineffectual male patriarchy is in the life of this woman in particular. Mrs. Mallard is expected to fulfill the stereotypical role of the angel in the house. She should acknowledge that the comforts in her life are all†¦show more content†¦Mallard retires to her room. Here, Chopin uses imagery to reflect the new, hopeful deliberations that go through Mrs. Mallards mind. The open window is the time that has suddenly opened in front of her, all aquiver with the new spring life. Countless s parrows singing outside show the countless number of days that she suddenly is looking forward to living because she will finally be allowed to live for herself and not her husband. The madwoman can finally be free. She now desires her life to be long, whereas before she had thought with a shudder that life might be long. The psychoanalytic model by Showalter analyzes the fluidity of female writing as opposed to the rigid writing structure of males. Chopins graceful language inspires the reader to share in Mrs. Mallards joy as she partakes in the very elixir of life through that open window. Some critics argue, however, that the storys themes of autonomy and identity are undermined by its grammatical structure (Miner). Chopin purposely uses the passive voice to portray the submissive mindset that women were expected to have. For example, Mrs. Mallard does not possess but is possessed by her wishes. The readers confidence is challenged by the manipulation of grammar. By withholding i nformation Chopin gives a sense of fear andShow MoreRelatedAn Analysis of Kate Chopins The Story of an Hour1150 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Kate Chopins The Story of an Hour is a perfect example of literature that glorifies the commonplace event: the story depicts a gigantic event in the life of its protagonist by using a minimalist economy of means. The opening sentence of The Story of an Hour carefully sets up the conclusion of the story. Chopin is working with such limited space here that it resembles more the crafting of a poem than a fictional narrative. We are told that Mrs Mallard was afflicted with heart trouble so greatRead MoreSymbolism In Kate Chopins The Story Of An Hour1013 Words   |  5 PagesWhile most of Kate Chopin’s short stories were well received, â€Å"The Story of an Hour† was originally rejected by publishers until 1894 when Vogue decided to publish the short story. However after her death most of Chopin’s work was forgotten, that was u ntil the 1950s when her work again was recognized as insightful and moving, setting into motion a Kate Chopin revival which was both successful and remarkable (Biography). â€Å"The Story of an Hour† focuses on the liberation and new found freedom of a newlyRead MoreEssay on Kate Chopins The Story of an Hour537 Words   |  3 Pages In Kate Chopins short story quot;The Story of an Hour,quot; there is much hatred. The first hatred detected is in the way that Louise reacts to the news of the death of her husband, Mr. Mallard. Before Louises reaction is revealed, Chopin turns to how the widow feels by describing the world according to her outlook of it after the bad news. Louise is said to quot;not hear the story as many women have heard the same.quot; Rather, she accepts it and goes to her room to be alone. Now the personRead MoreKate Chopins The Story of an Hour Essay560 Words   |  3 Pages In Kate Chopin’s short story, â€Å"The Story of an Hour†, the autho r shows us the response of a young woman to her husband’s presumed death. Before the news, the widow, Mrs. Mallard, felt trapped in a situation she found to be inescapable. Her marriage made her feel as though her will wasn’t really her own, that she wasn’t really free. However, when the news of her husband’s death reaches her, she finally begins to feel that she has a chance to be free. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; During her mingledRead MoreKate Chopins The Story of an Hour Essay803 Words   |  4 PagesIn Kate Chopin’s â€Å"The Story of an Hour† allows one to explore many ironic instances throughout the story, the main one in which a woman unpredictably feels free after her husband’s assumed death. Chopin uses Mrs. Mallard’s bizarre story to illustrate the struggles of reaching personal freedom and trying to be true to yourself to reach self-assertion while being a part of something else, like a marriage. In â€Å"The Story of an Hour† the main character, Mrs. Mallard, celebrates the death of her husbandRead MoreCriticism In Kate Chopins The Story Of An Hour830 Words   |  4 Pagesintroduction to any other writer with this kind of writing style to verify my assertion of Kate Chopin’s work, nonetheless Chopin does a brilliant job of exhibiting her Creole background in her work coherently. Although many may argue that modern feminism has taken a new meaning compared to its’ early beginnings. Chopin exhibited a hint of feminism through characters like Clarisse and Mrs. Mallard. In The Story of An Hour, Chopin crafted Mrs. Mallards Character as woman who seem to yearn for freedom to theRead MoreEssay on Kate Chopins The Story of an Hour655 Words   |  3 PagesKate Chopins The Story of an Hour In â€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin, the author depicts how someone can be trapped in an unproductive and unsatisfying reality because of other’s thoughtlessness, exploitation, and domination. When combined with the contemporary society’s belief, presumably the later half of the 19th century, a further understanding of Chopin’s thoughts and feelings can be realized. Mrs. Louise Mallard, the victim and messenger of this story, is the image of such aRead MoreEssay on Kate Chopins The Story of an Hour911 Words   |  4 Pages Women should be powerful, beautiful and intelligence. Nevertheless, women in the eighteenth century were portrayed as servants did not have any say in anything just like the story of an hour by Kate Chopin, where even in a good marriage you could not do the things you wanted to do. What if their husbands died what would come of them? How would they feel? And the irony of gaining freedom but losing everything? In the eighteenth century, Women were portrayed as powerless beneath the men becauseRead MoreThe Story of a Widow in Kate Chopins The Story of an Hour Essay840 Words   |  4 Pagespersistence with which men and women believe they have a right to impose a private will upon a fellow-creature.† Kate Chopin’s â€Å"The Story of an Hour† is the story of a woman’s reaction to the news of her husband’s passing. Mrs. Louise Mallard is a young woman most would conclude to be saddened by the passing of her husband. Yet it is in that very moment we find her true feelings. Kate Chopin was born Katherine O’Flaherty on February 8, 1850 in St. Louis Missouri. She was the only child born to herRead More Irony in Kate Chopins The Story of an Hour Essays1295 Words   |  6 PagesIrony in Kate Chopins The Story of an Hour A very dull and boring story can be made into a great story simply by adding in something that is unexpected to happen. When the unexpected is used in literature it is known as irony. An author uses irony to shock the reader by adding a twist to the story. The author of â€Å"The Story of an Hour† is Kate Chopin. Her use of irony in the story is incredibly done more than once. Irony is thinking or believing some event will happen but in return the unexpected

The Secret Circle The Divide Chapter 17 Free Essays

The group cruised along the picturesque coastline of the New Salem waterfront until they reached the docks where Scarlett worked. On the way, Diana had taken Cassie aside and thanked her for coming with them. She said she felt bad about going against Cassie’s wishes, but insisted it was for the safety of the group as a whole. We will write a custom essay sample on The Secret Circle: The Divide Chapter 17 or any similar topic only for you Order Now Cassie forced herself to sound agreeable and said she understood. What use was it bumping heads with Diana now? And besides, like Nick said, this encounter might prove once and for all that Scarlett was just a regular girl with no intentions of harming the Circle. Then Cassie would be free to be her friend. Overhearing Cassie and Diana’s apparent truce, Adam took Cassie’s hand in his. He was still holding it now as Diana addressed the group. â€Å"Are we all clear on the plan?† Diana asked. Her blonde hair shimmered in the sun, and she had the self-possession of a commander in chief. Deborah’s eyes gleamed with the desire for combat. â€Å"We draw her out, we circle her, and then we cast the witch-hunter curse.† â€Å"No,† Adam corrected Deborah. â€Å"We circle her, and we get all the facts.† â€Å"That’s right,† Diana said. â€Å"We should try to get as much information out of her before we cast the curse.† She information out of her before we cast the curse.† She paused. â€Å"Especially since we’re not entirely sure what’ll happen once we do.† Cassie couldn’t think about that part. The only way she would get through this was by continuing to believe in Scarlett. â€Å"There she is.† Laurel pointed to the side exit of the Oyster Bar. â€Å"She must be on a break.† â€Å"Perfect,† Faye said. It was plain to see that her blood was boiling with excitement. She charged ahead of the group, leading the way. Scarlett saw them coming almost immediately. Anyone in their right mind would have become alarmed at the sight of this angry mob of twelve approaching, but Scarlett smiled wide and started waving to them, heaving her skinny arm back and forth as if she needed to catch their attention. â€Å"She’s bluffing,† Faye said, as they continued their approach. â€Å"Don’t fall for it.† But Faye didn’t even have to say it. Not one of them faltered or fell out of step. Before Scarlett could even say â€Å"hello,† they had her surrounded. Finally she began to catch on that something peculiar was happening, that she was in trouble. â€Å"What’s going on?† she asked, turning, circling, trying to locate Cassie in the ring of heavy-breathing bodies around her. The scene couldn’t have gone down more smoothly. They were positioned on the side of the Oyster Bar, where it was desolate except for the occasional busboy going to the Dumpsters. Scarlett was trapped. No one would even hear her scream. her scream. Only Cassie could save her now. â€Å"Scarlett,† she said. â€Å"We need the truth from you, or else you’re going to get hurt. My friends think you had something to do with my car accident. I don’t believe that. But I need you to prove to them that you’re innocent.† Scarlett’s round, dark eyes softened. â€Å"Is that what this is about? Of course I had nothing to do with that.† â€Å"What about the lighthouse?† Diana’s voice was stern. It sounded more like a threat than a question. â€Å"What about it?† Scarlett asked. â€Å"You burned it to the ground,† Faye shouted. â€Å"I what?† Scarlett began to lose her cool. â€Å"Why would I do something like that?† Her survival instincts set in, and Cassie knew that it wasn’t far off now, the moment of truth. Adam narrowed in on her. â€Å"Who are you working with?† â€Å"At the Oyster Bar?† Scarlett was trembling now, like a cornered street cat poised to strike. â€Å"Answer the question,† Diana said. â€Å"Who are you working with?† â€Å"I don’t know what you’re talking about.† Scarlett cried out and ran for Cassie then, for help. The Circle moved in closer on her, blocking any exit. But Faye saw Scarlett’s rushing at Cassie as a direct threat and swiftly reacted. She raised her hands and called out, â€Å"By the power of this Circle, I call on Hecate!† Time slowed down for Cassie in that moment. She could see the shock on Scarlett’s face and the fury in Faye’s eyes. She could hear Diana screaming out, No, not yet! But Faye was unstoppable. She appeared to take on giant proportions the instant she called on Hecate, as if she embodied the form of the dark Goddess herself. She seemed to grow to seven feet tall, and her honey-colored eyes blackened like marbles. She cast the first part of the witch-hunter curse with the power of thunder. Curse this ancient hunter who aims to harm me Acts of evil now return threefold to thee! The sky above Faye’s outstretched hands reddened and spiraled into a violent funnel-like cloud. She harnessed it toward her, drew it in, and molded it with one swirl of her charmed fingertips into a ball of fire. As she tossed it from one hand to the other, the Circle chanted the Latin words they’d memorized – dark, unfathomable words they barely understood – until Faye heaved the firebal at Scarlett like a heavy stone. But Scarlett shocked them all. With one swift motion she caught the roiling fire in her hands and burst it between her palms. â€Å"Be it undone!† she called out, the classic defense spell. Within seconds, Faye shrunk back down to size and toppled over sideways onto the ground. The opening in the sky stitched itself closed, and the light of day returned to normal. â€Å"How do you know the defense spell?† Cassie asked. But even as the question left Cassie’s lips, she knew there could only be one explanation. Scarlett wasn’t a witch hunter. She was a witch, like them. Deborah and Suzan ran to Faye to see if she was okay. Slowly, they got Faye to her feet, but she appeared dazed and wobbly. Scarlett turned to Cassie. Her dark eyes were still enflamed from the spell. â€Å"I’m sorry you had to find out this way,† she said. Adam stepped forward, astonished. â€Å"You’re a witch?† Scarlett nodded and turned again to Cassie. â€Å"I wanted to tell you since the moment we first met.† â€Å"Why didn’t you?† Diana asked. â€Å"I was waiting for the right time,† Scarlett said. â€Å"You’re a witch?† Cassie asked, repeating Adam’s words and stunned tone verbatim. â€Å"Not just any witch.† Scarlett smiled shyly. â€Å"I’m your half sister.† â€Å"What?† Cassie could hardly breathe. â€Å"How?† â€Å"We have the same father,† she said. â€Å"Black John.† Scarlett observed the shock in each of their faces. â€Å"I came to this town trying to escape the witch hunters, just like you are now. Back home, we were discovered.† She turned to Diana, somehow understanding she was the Circle’s leader. â€Å"The hunters killed my mother,† she said. â€Å"And they marked me. I came here to get the protection of the Circle.† â€Å"So you knew about us,† Melanie said. â€Å"Yes.† Scarlett reached for Cassie and took both her hands in her own. â€Å"My mother grew up in this town. I knew I had a sister out here my entire life, and I wanted to meet her.† This was almost more than Cassie could bear. The whole world started to spin, and she thought she might actually be dreaming, but then Diana spoke up, loudly jolting her from her haze. â€Å"So Cassie was right all along,† she said. Diana put one slender hand on Cassie’s shoulder and the other on Scarlett’s. â€Å"Please accept my apology,† she said. â€Å"Our apology. To both of you. We should have had more faith.† â€Å"I accept,† Scarlett said, smiling. But Faye’s husky voice crashed the sentimental moment. Apparently, she’d regained her strength. â€Å"How do we know you’re not lying, Scarlett? What proof do you have for any of these claims?† Deborah answered for Scarlett, and for the group. â€Å"When she knocked you on your behind by deflecting your curse,† she said, â€Å"that was proof enough for me.† â€Å"Me too,† Suzan said, laughing. Faye smirked. â€Å"I mean about being Cassie’s half sister.† â€Å"She’s telling the truth,† Cassie said. â€Å"I think, deep down, I’ve known it all along.† Diana turned to Faye. â€Å"I think it’s time for us to trust Cassie on this. Obviously, her sight wasn’t clouded after all.† One by one, everyone expressed their apologies to Scarlett. Even Melanie, who’d wanted so badly to believe Scarlett had been the hunter responsible for killing her great-aunt Constance, put aside her desire for retribution and shook her hand. â€Å"We misjudged you,† Melanie said. â€Å"I’m sorry.† It was hardly enough, considering they’d just tried to kill her, but it was all anyone could say. The apologies were for Cassie, too. But Cassie didn’t need anyone’s apology – she had been right. She knew she felt connected to Scarlett, she just knew it! What a relief it was to have the truth come out at last. Adam appeared as relieved as she was. He went to Cassie and wrapped his arms around her. â€Å"I should have never doubted you,† he said. â€Å"That’s okay,† Cassie said. â€Å"You can remember that for next time.† She hugged Adam back and, as she did, she caught sight of Nick looking on. He was the only one who’d stuck with her when everyone else was so sure Scarlett was evil. She would have to remember to thank him later, when they had a moment alone together. How to cite The Secret Circle: The Divide Chapter 17, Essay examples

Wetland Policy Essays - Wetland Conservation In The United States

Wetland Policy Introduction The issue of wetland conservation and policy has long been an issue of controversy among interest groups and industry. When observing the number of endangered or threatened species that inhabit wetlands it is apparent that there is a pressing need to conserve them, especially when the leading cause of species loss is habitat destruction (Nowlan and Jeffries, 1996). There is currently in place a system of policies and laws which culminate to create a relatively effective means of enforcement, however, through the lack of a single Act which pertains to wetlands there continues to be inadequacies within the system. Though the federal government has released the Federal Policy on Wetland Conservation it is not admissible in court and therefore only stands as recommendations by which the government would like the public to abide. The vastly different types of wetlands located through out B.C. create many difficulties in the creation of a single policy, however, if there was a broad based Act which was committed to the current federal policy of ?no net loss of wetlands? it would eliminate the need for overlapping laws at the three levels of government. What Designates an Area as a Wetland A wetland can be described in many ways, most of which provide a great deal of vagueness in the distinction between the different classifications as these areas frequently fit into more than one grouping within a very small space. There are basic traits which all wetlands share, in that they are any land which is covered in less than six meters of water at low tide (if tidal) for all or part of the year (Zoltai, 1988), this description includes freshwater wetlands such as shallow ponds, marshes, peat bogs, swamps and fens, as well as saltwater wetlands such as tidal flats, saltwater marshes, eelgrass beds, estuaries and deltas (Nowlan and Jeffries, 1996). With such a broad range of fertile lands included in this description it is no surprise that they maintain such a high level of biodiversity. This description is however the most basic possible, in that it only allows for a general identification of wetlands, rather than classifying them by type or by the systems to which they are a part of. Nowlan and Jeffries (1996) group wetlands into five categories in accordance with their parent systems: Marine, non-estuary saltwater wetlands; Estuarine, wetlands around the mouth of a river; Lacustrine, wetlands connected to lakes; Riverine, wetlands connected to rivers; Palustrine, marshy wetlands. This method if classification is most effective when viewing wetlands from a policy perspective as it allows for them to be classified as distinctly as possible. Zoltai, in Wetlands of Canada (1988) uses over sixty very specific descriptions for the different types of wetlands in Canada, the problem with this being that the traits of wetlands may change from season to season and within small geographic areas. There is a consensus that the coastal wetlands of the Pacific are of the greates t ecological significance in the field of biodiversity; as they never freeze and are therefore able to provide year round habitat for fish and wildlife (Nowlan and Jeffries, 1996). Significance of Wetlands Wetlands have an anthropocentric value which has long been looked over in the development of society, in that they have traditionally been though of as barren wastelands which have no value to humans and therefore have been used as dumping grounds (Schiller and Flanagan, 1997). This ?pioneer mentality? has lead to the paradigm that wetlands are only impeding urban development and that they are indeed useless because they have no immediate or apparent cash value. The truth however, is quite the contrary. Clean water, which is essential to all life, when extracted for consumption by cities and towns, can be attributed to wetlands (Schiller and Flanagan, 1997). Through natural breakdown and retention of toxins in effluents, wetlands are able to filter solid wastes as well as industrial wastes containing heavy metals; ensuring that they do not harm human populations or other ecosystems. In low-lying areas that are prone to flooding wetlands play a crucial role in ensuring that civilizations are not destroyed, by acting as a sponge, wetlands are able to absorb large amounts of water and slowly release it